Application Notes

1MA178: The Y Factor Technique for Noise Figure Measurements

Abstract
This application note describes in detail the steps required to make a noise figure measurement on a spectrum analyzer using the “Y Factor” technique. Background equations are presented for each step of the calculation. In addition, guidelines are provided to ensure a repeatable measurement. Measurement uncertainty is then reviewed, including contributions due to the noise source, analyzer, and the DUT itself. Finally, a software utility is presented that automates the noise figure calculation using four measurements from a spectrum analyzer. The utility checks the measurement guidelines and highlights potential problem areas. It then calculates the noise figure for the DUT along with the measurement uncertainty.
Last Modified
02.05.2011
File NameVersionLast ModifiedFile Size
1MA178_0E.pdf
Application Note - English version
1   03.05.2011   0.8 MB
NF_UncertaintyCalc_v250.exe
Executable file for Windows
2.50   30.01.2012   0.3 MB