CDMA2000® 1xRTT
Technology Overview
CDMA2000®, also known as CDMA2000® 1xRTT, 1X or IS-2000, is a 3G mobile telecommunications standard for wireless transmission of voice and data through networks deployed worldwide.
CDMA2000®, which is derived from IS-95, contains an additional 64 traffic channels on the forward link that are orthogonal to the original ones. The radio channel bandwidth of CDMA2000® is 1.25 MHz.
Peak data rates on both links are limited to 153 kbit/s in Release 0 and to 307 kbit/s in Revision A.
CDMA2000® is based on code division multiplex access (CDMA), where all users share the same 1.25 MHz-wide channel, but use individual pseudo noise (PN) sequences for differentiation. CDMA2000® provides downward compatibility with cdmaOne (IS-95).
The new 1xRTT Revision E expands voice capacity by supporting new radio configurations, and it contains enhanced features such as femtocell support, geolocation support and cell identification broadcast messaging.
Deployment Scenario
As the first IMT-2000 technology, CDMA2000® was deployed worldwide in October 2000, except in Central Europe.
Most existing cdmaOne networks were updated to CDMA2000®. In the upward development of 3GPP2 technologies with 1xEV-DO, hybrid mode was introduced to enable data transmission between base station and terminal either with CDMA2000® or 1xEV-DO. CDMA2000® and all 1xEV-DO technologies also operate on the CDMA2000® frequency bands.
Rohde & Schwarz Test Solutions
Rohde & Schwarz supports 1xRTT with a broad product portfolio for transmitter and receiver tests, radiocommunications, application testing and drive test solutions. Mainly implemented as software and firmware options in multistandard devices, these solutions can be updated when standards are modified.
Key Parameters
| CDMA2000® 1xRTT | |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range |
Show / Hide
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| Modulation |
QPSK (DL) OQPSK, HPSK (UL) |
| Multiple Access | CDMA |
| Duplex (Uplink/Downlink) | FDD |
| Channel Bandwidth | 1.25 MHz |
| Peak Data Rate | 307.7 kbit/s |
Standardization
CDMA2000® was specified by 3GPP2 (3rd Generation Partnership Project 2). The following link provides access to 3GPP2 specifications: http://www.3gpp2.org/Public_html/specs/index.cfm
CDMA2000® is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA -USA).